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Walnuts in Ukraine. General perspective

Ukraine is a country with a rich agricultural heritage, and its climate and fertile soils make it an ideal place for growing a variety of crops, including nuts. Walnuts, hazelnuts, and almonds are some of the most commonly grown nuts in Ukraine, and they are an important part of the country's agricultural industry.

Walnuts are one of the most popular nuts grown in Ukraine, and the country is a major producer and exporter of this nut. The main regions where walnuts are grown include the Zhytomyr, Vinnytsia, and Khmelnytskyi oblasts in western Ukraine, as well as the Kyiv and Cherkasy oblasts in central Ukraine. The walnut trees are typically planted in orchards, and the nuts are harvested in the fall.


The walnuts grown in Ukraine are known for their high quality and rich flavor. They are used in a variety of dishes, including cakes, cookies, and other baked goods. The nuts are also often eaten on their own as a snack or used in savory dishes such as salads and soups.


Hazelnuts are another popular nut grown in Ukraine, and they are typically grown in the western part of the country. The hazelnuts grown in Ukraine are known for their sweet and rich flavor, and they are often used in confectionery products such as chocolate bars and pralines. They are also used in a variety of other dishes, including cakes, cookies, and savory dishes such as stews and casseroles.

Almonds are not as widely grown in Ukraine as walnuts and hazelnuts, but they are still an important crop in some regions. The main areas where almonds are grown include the southern regions of Odesa and Kherson. Almonds are typically used in confectionery products such as marzipan, as well as in a variety of other dishes, including cakes, cookies, and salads.


The production of nuts in Ukraine has been increasing in recent years, driven by growing demand for nuts both domestically and internationally. The country is a major exporter of walnuts, and its nut exports have been growing steadily over the past few years. In 2020, Ukraine exported over 75,000 tons of walnuts, worth over $100 million. Other nuts, such as hazelnuts and almonds, are also exported from Ukraine, although in smaller quantities.


The nut industry in Ukraine is supported by a number of organizations, including the Ukrainian Walnut Association and the Ukrainian Hazelnut Association. These organizations work to promote the production and export of nuts, as well as to support research and development in the industry.


One of the challenges facing the nut industry in Ukraine is the impact of climate change. The changing climate is affecting the growth and yield of nut trees, and farmers are having to adapt their practices to deal with these changes. In addition, pests and diseases can be a major issue for nut growers, and efforts are being made to develop new pest and disease control methods.


The walnuts : a great Ukrainian tradition.
The walnuts : a great Ukrainian tradition (picture : creation).

Overall, the nut industry in Ukraine is an important part of the country's agricultural sector, and it is expected to continue to grow in the coming years. With high-quality products and growing demand both domestically and internationally, Ukrainian nuts are likely to remain a popular and profitable crop for many years to come.

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